The following code must be inserted in the function.php contained in your child theme (**).

Since the action target is ‘wp_head‘, all Echo content will be printed in the header of the page.

/* This code shows the TOP PARENT Category ID of a woocommerce product */
/* It works only for multi-categories products. */
/* The result is printed just after the  tag. */

add_action('wp_head', 'get_current_product_parent_category');

function get_current_product_parent_category(){

global $post;
$prod_terms = get_the_terms( $post->ID, 'product_cat' );

if($prod_terms) {

foreach ($prod_terms as $prod_term) {

// gets product cat id
$product_cat_id = $prod_term->term_id;

// gets an array of all parent category levels
$product_parent_categories_all_hierachy = get_ancestors( $product_cat_id, 'product_cat' );

// This cuts the array and extracts the last set in the array
$last_parent_cat = array_slice($product_parent_categories_all_hierachy, -1, 1, true);

foreach($last_parent_cat as $last_parent_cat_value){

// $last_parent_cat_value is the id of the most top level category, can be use whichever one like
$myCat_id=$last_parent_cat_value ;
// eventually print out the ID value
// echo '' . $myCat_id . '';

}

}
if($myCat_id==01){ echo "Please do something !"; }

}

}

(**) How to Create a Child Theme

A child theme is a theme that inherits the functionality and styling of another theme, called the parent theme. Child themes are the recommended way of modifying an existing theme.

  1. Create child theme directory (common approach to name child theme as the parent theme plus -child added on the end.)
  2. Create style.css
  3. Create functions.php

For more detailed instructions on child themes you can visit the following links:

https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/advanced-topics/child-themes/

https://blog.hubspot.com/website/wordpress-create-child-theme